The Concept Of Religion And Culture - 1119 Words

Members: Harozo, Mohammad, Joanne, Timothy CULTURE AND RELIGION This wiki will focus on the concept of religion and culture. The areas that will be covered are: †¢ Introduction †¢ How are people’s social norms and standards influenced by religion and culture? †¢ How do people from different religions and cultures practice their beliefs and traditions †¢ The affect that religion and culture has on Australian †¢ Key Thinkers - Matthew Arnold INTRODUCTON What is culture? The term culture can be defined as â€Å"the collective programming of the mind distinguishing the members of one group or category of people from others† (Hofstede Hofstede Minkov, 2010). Every culture has their own social norms and traditions that they follow. According to Spencer-Oatey (2012) there are three fundamental levels within the concept of culture. The first level is ‘Observable artifacts’, which are the physical appearance such as dress code and their behavior (Schein 1990). The second level, which is ‘values’, is their beliefs and social standards. These lead to the third level ’basic underlying assumptions’. This is the way that people think and feel. (Spencer-Oatey, 2012) What is religion? In 1958 Walter Houston Clark studied the definition of the term ‘religion’ through questioning social scientist and other scholars. One of the definitions from an anthropologist was Religion con- sists of those values shared by a group of people which are alsoShow MoreRelatedBecause Religion Is A Difficult Concept To Define, It Faces1709 Words   |  7 PagesBecause religion is a difficult concept to define, it faces several criticisms. To this day, it has never been possible to find a definition of religion that pleases the majority of the population. However, researchers in this area have never felt the need to have a definition to carry out their research. Religion is a somewhat different concept of economy, politics or history and the difficulty of defining it comes from the fact that these are not index terms but rather general concepts thatRead MoreEssay on Islam: A Religion and Culture1630 Words   |  7 PagesIslam: A Religion and Culture Islam is one of the oldest religions in history dating back to about 600 AD. It began when a man named Muhammad heard a voice from the heavens instructing him to proclaim the word of god. Currently there are over 800 million followers of the Muslim religion. The main text of the religion is the Quran which is said to be the word of God, or Allah as called in Muslim. Within the Quran, The five pillars of Islam are proclaimed along with many other concepts very uniqueRead MoreAmerican Culture: Religion and the Romanticism Movement805 Words   |  3 PagesAmerican Culture: Religion and the Romanticism Movement For decades, religious aspects have constantly changed, been opposed, and have also influenced the American Culture. Much controversy is involved in religion because of the effect it has on the nation and how it reflects upon significant political figures. From early to mid-1800, Romanticism, a period involving literature, art, and theoretical ideas, impacted America as well, although it originated in Europe. Religion and Romanticism helpedRead MoreHow Important Is Religion Today Compared To Science? Essay example1620 Words   |  7 PagesHow important is religion today in comapared to science? ‘We need religion but really its just something to calm us down. Like music Nowadays, as soon as the smoothening word ‘religion is uttered people conjure images calculating created by the media, often this is associated with injustice, discrimination and distortion: they think of ‘distrustful Muslims, the 9/11 incident, which despite media reports and so-called ‘evidence has not yet verified that Muslim ‘terrorist elites were theRead MoreA Comparsion of the Bhagavad Gita vs The Gospels Essay1160 Words   |  5 PagesComing from a western culture, it is easy to familiarize with the Gospels over any other written text. In order to get a different perspective on the outlook of life, it is better to compare the Gospels to another written text. A text that is an excellent candidate to stand up next to the Gospels is the Bhagavad-Gita (or just the Gita). These two texts can depict similarities and differences between the two cultures presented: Christianity and Hinduism. Keeping an open mind when reading culturalRead MoreWestern Culture And Its In fluence On Modern Culture1235 Words   |  5 Pagesprevalence of these institutions is not specific to the United States’ culture, but present in all cultures labeled as inherently â€Å"western.† The concept of institution is an idea constructed by humans, and as a human construct, the idea must have implemented itself successfully into human culture to be present today. Western culture (today primarily North America and Europe), has developed from a focus on a strong reliance on the concept of institutions, and those institutions that controlled the mostRead MoreImportance of History Essay905 Words   |  4 Pagesinfluences that molded the world and culture we live in. The ancient civilizations of the Greeks, Hebrews and Romans contributed to our modern civilization, not just the eastern-European but western civilization as well. Those cultures and civilizations shaped eastern-European culture which intern shaped our western culture, so for us to truly study our cu ltural history we must revert back to the values and ideals of these first civilizations. Our modern western culture is intellectual with a strong centralRead MoreCultural Culture, Occupational, And Organizational Cultures1219 Words   |  5 Pages(Ch.2) It was while reading the introduction of this chapter that the realization hit me that ‘Culture’ governs every walk of our life. Right from what we wear and what we speak, to what we perceive as beautiful (or ugly), how we behave differently with different people, our idea of right and wrong – everything is part of our culture, which has been handed down to us as accepted from our past generations. This has been very beautifully explained in the first two pages of the chapter. I particularlyRead MoreSyncretism, By Anita Maria Leopold919 Words   |  4 Pagesand lastly the study of transforming religion into three leveled categories social, semiotic and cognitive. Syncretism can said to be the combination of dif ferent beliefs, it is the merging of several traditions. Scholars have said syncretism is an objective scientific category. Many societies have led to new forms of religions which have encouraged the making of new religious traditions (696). One of Anita’s main points is the focus on the history of religion. The theologist Georg Calixt was blamedRead MoreBasics Concepts of Unity and Integration807 Words   |  4 PagesBASICS CONCEPTS OF UNITY AND INTEGRATION Unity is generally known as the united of different social and cultural backgrounds, into one physical entity. National unity is one of the targets of government policies in task to promote the greater integration amongst different race, different background of country’s committees. The unity of the country will be exist when the sharing of power, a democratic government sound economic distribution and cultural tolerance were found. For example, in Malaysia